8 guides

When things go wrong

Caveats, disputes, missing wills and mistakes — what they mean and what an executor should do next.

6 min read

When an executor becomes personally liable

The situations where an executor is personally liable — unpaid debts, tax errors, early distribution — and the practical steps that protect you.

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6 min read

What happens if an executor dies?

Who takes over when an executor dies before the testator, during the application, or after the grant — the chain of representation rule, and when a fresh grant is needed.

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6 min read

Caveats and disputes: what happens when probate is challenged

What a probate caveat does, how it is entered and removed, the common grounds for challenging a will, and what an executor should do when one appears.

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5 min read

The will is missing — what now?

Where to search for a missing will, how to apply for probate with a copy, what evidence the registry needs, and what happens if no will is found.

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4 min read

Renouncing as an executor, or reserving power

How a named executor steps down: renunciation versus power reserved, when it is too late to renounce, and the forms involved.

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5 min read

Form PA8A: entering and removing a caveat

How to enter a probate caveat using form PA8A, what it costs, how long it lasts, and how an applicant warns off a caveat they consider unjustified.

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5 min read

How to correct a mistake after you have applied

What to do when you find an error after submitting a probate or Inheritance Tax application: form C4, amended values, and correcting a grant.

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5 min read

What to do when the estate is insolvent

How to identify an insolvent estate, the statutory order for paying creditors, and why an executor should take advice before touching the assets.

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Where this fits in the probate process

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