Forms · 4 min read
The statement of truth: what you are actually signing
The statement of truth replaced the sworn oath. There is no solicitor or commissioner involved, which makes it easier — and easier to sign without reading.
Written and reviewed by Ramani Gill, Founder & CEO — Solicitor, TEP, BA, LLM. Last reviewed 2026-08-19.
What you are confirming
- That the will submitted is the deceased's last will
- That you will collect in the estate, pay the debts and distribute according to law
- That the values given are correct to the best of your knowledge and belief
- That you will keep full accounts and produce them to the court if required
Who signs
| Applicant | Signs? |
|---|---|
| Each executor applying for the grant | Yes |
| Executor with power reserved | No |
| Executor who has renounced | No, they sign PA15 or PA16 instead |
| Each administrator applying on an intestacy | Yes |
It carries real consequences
Signing a statement of truth without an honest belief in its contents is contempt of court. In practice the risk is not fraud but carelessness — signing values you have not checked.Doing this yourself?
Our guided service walks an executor through valuations, the HMCTS forms and the estate accounts for a one-off £349.
Before you sign
- Reconcile the values against the letters from each asset holder
- Confirm every executor named in the will is accounted for
- Check the deceased's name matches the death certificate exactly, or explain any difference
- Keep a copy of everything you relied on
Common questions
- Does the statement of truth need a witness?
- No. It is not sworn, so no solicitor or commissioner for oaths is involved.
Not sure whether this estate is straightforward?
The free suitability checker asks about jurisdiction, disputes and complexity, and tells you in a few minutes whether a self-help route is sensible — or whether you should speak to a solicitor. No account needed.
Start the free checkerWhere this fits in the probate process
Related guides
- PA1P: applying for probate where there is a will
- When an executor becomes personally liable
- PA1A: applying for letters of administration
- The IHT400 schedules: which ones you actually need
General information only, not legal or tax advice. Last checked 2026-08-19.