Forms · 6 min read
PA1A: applying for letters of administration
PA1A is used where there is no valid will. The extra work compared with PA1P is proving that you are the person entitled to apply.
Written and reviewed by Ramani Gill, Founder & CEO — Solicitor, TEP, BA, LLM. Last reviewed 2026-08-19.
Who may apply, in order of priority
- Surviving spouse or civil partner
- Children, or their descendants if a child has died
- Parents
- Brothers and sisters of the whole blood, or their descendants
- Half-siblings, then grandparents, then uncles and aunts
Someone lower in the order can only apply if everyone above them has died or has cleared off — meaning they are accounted for on the application as not applying.
What PA1A asks for
- Your relationship to the deceased and the basis of your entitlement
- Details of relatives with an equal or better right to apply
- Whether the deceased was married, divorced or in a civil partnership at death
- Whether there are children under 18, which can require a second administrator
- Estate values and the Inheritance Tax position
Two administrators may be required
Where a beneficiary is a minor or has a life interest, the registry usually requires two administrators, so identify a second person early.Doing this yourself?
Our guided service walks an executor through valuations, the HMCTS forms and the estate accounts for a one-off £349.
Evidence to have ready
- Marriage or civil partnership certificate
- Birth certificates linking you to the deceased
- Decree absolute where relevant
- Death certificates for anyone with a prior right who has died
Common questions
- Can an unmarried partner apply?
- Not under the intestacy order. They may have a claim for financial provision, but they cannot apply for letters of administration as of right.
Not sure whether this estate is straightforward?
The free suitability checker asks about jurisdiction, disputes and complexity, and tells you in a few minutes whether a self-help route is sensible — or whether you should speak to a solicitor. No account needed.
Start the free checkerWhere this fits in the probate process
Related guides
- What does probate cost when there is no will?
- Tracing a beneficiary you cannot find
- Grant of probate vs letters of administration
- PA1P: applying for probate where there is a will
General information only, not legal or tax advice. Last checked 2026-08-19.